2024 Literacy tests apush

Literacy tests for immigrants were proposed, but were resisted until they were finally passed in 1917, but the. 1882 immigration law also barred the Chinese .... Griffon roller coaster pov

APUSH Reconstruction quiz for 11th grade students. Find other quizzes for History and more on Quizizz for free! ... literacy tests in order to vote . All of the above ...The is the official 2017 AP U.S. History practice test. It includes 55 multiple choice practice questions, 4 short answer questions, 1 DBQ, and 2 long essay questions. The test begins on Page 4 of this PDF file.PERIOD 7 (1890-1945) An increasingly pluralistic United States faced profound domestic and global challenges, debated the proper degree of government activism, and sought to define its international role. . Key Concept 7.1: Growth expanded opportunity, while economic instability led to new efforts to reform U.S. society and its economic system.80 of 80. Quiz yourself with questions and answers for APUSH Unit 8 Test, so you can be ready for test day. Explore quizzes and practice tests created by teachers and students or create one from your course material.Apr 10, 2020 ... Even though constitutional amendments technically provided political rights, black codes, the KKK, and measures such as literacy tests and ...A politician known to expose corrupt political leaders. open a second front against German armies in Europe. 4 of 20. Term. Which of the following groups were targeted during the Palmer Raids. Superior firepower. Poll taxes, literacy tests, grandfather clauses. Radicals, labor unions, immigrants.Learn what a literacy test is and see an example. Learn why literacy tests were used, the definition of literacy, and an example of a literacy test. ... AP U.S. History: Test-Taking Skills and ...In today’s digital age, computer skills are becoming increasingly important in almost every industry. Employers are often looking for candidates who possess a strong foundation in ...APUSH chapter 15 terms. Get a hint. plessy v ferguson. Click the card to flip 👆. sumpreme court ruled that segregation public places facilities were legal as long as the facilites were equal. Click the card to flip 👆. 1 / 29.4 days ago · The resulting act, the Voting Rights Act, suspended literacy tests, provided for federal approval of proposed changes to voting laws or procedures (“preclearance”) in jurisdictions that had previously used tests to determine voter eligibility (these areas were covered under Sections 4 and 5 of the legislation), and directed the attorney ... This political cartoon appeared as the nation debated new restrictions on immigration. After 1917, immigrants entering the United States had to pass a literacy test. In the cartoon, the literacy test appears as an insurmountable barrier to a family of immigrants. Uncle Sam peers out over the barrier, a flag behind him ironically proclaiming ... The part of the KKK Poll Taxes Literacy Tests the Grandfather Clause and Segregation to limit African-American's new rights included in the 13th 14th and. Electoral votes away freedom democratic power or literacy tests poll taxes grandfather clause apush study group of. Seine, but theysuffered from widespread discrimination and from de facto ... Apush test #5 1865-1898. Get a hint. The image was created most directly in response to the. A) provision of government subsidies for transportation. B)rampant consumerism of the middle class. C) increased migration of people from southern and eastern Europe. D) consolidation of corporations into trusts and holding companies.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How did emancipated slaves still lose their civil rights, Southern Courts barred African Americans from _____, If crimes were committed, blacks had stricter _____ than whites and more.APUSH Important Dates: 1890-1945. 28 terms. steph_walsh. Preview. APUSH 1900-1910. 25 terms. Dsong914. Preview. AP US History (APUSH) Vocabulary. Teacher 676 terms. MrPonnet1. ... 1890, Limited rights of blacks. Literacy tests, grandfather clauses and poll taxes limited black voting rights. Sioux Ghost Dance. 1890.Reading Study Skills. United States History Reading Study Skills. Review these tips to help you better understand and analyze the material you’ll read in this course. Read a Rigorous College-Level Textbook. You should be studying a recent edition of a college-level textbook.A) rapid readmission of Southern states into the Union. A) War Democrats. B) the Supreme Court. C) President Lincoln. D) President Johnson. E) congressional Republicans. E) congressional Republicans. Found a bunch of APUSH Chapter 22 questions quizlets and merged them Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.APUSH CH 23 Matching People, Places and Events. 15 terms. fsykes37. Preview. Chapter 23 Putting things in order. 5 terms. tjmaxx101. Preview. INN #1. 10 terms. MFF12321. ... Notorious clause in southern voting laws that exempted from literacy tests and poll taxes anyone whose ancestors had voted in 1860, thereby excluding blacks.AP U.S. HISTORY EXAM. SAMPLE QUESTIONS. Scoring ... AP U.S. HISTORY EXAM. SAMPLE QUESTIONS b ... taxes; literacy tests; and, grandfather clauses fall outside the.Nov 9, 2009 ... Table of Contents. What Is the 15th Amendment? Reconstruction; Poll Taxes and Literacy Tests; Voting Rights Act of 1965; Sources. The ...Alief APUSH Resources: Literacy Test for Voting purposes. Literacy Test for Voting purposes. Southern state legislatures employed literacy tests as part of the voter registration process starting in the late 19th century. Literacy tests were used to deny suffrage to African Americans. The first formal voter literacy tests were introduced in 1890.Resources. AP US History explores the cultural, economic, political, and social developments that have shaped the United States of America from c. 1491 to the present. Click through our free APUSH study guide and APUSH flashcards below : The only resource you need to get a 5 on the AP United States History exam.Pay close attention to the task verbs used in the free-response questions. Each one directs you to complete a specific type of response. Here are the task verbs you'll see on the …APUSH chapter 15 terms. Get a hint. plessy v ferguson. Click the card to flip 👆. sumpreme court ruled that segregation public places facilities were legal as long as the facilites were equal. Click the card to flip 👆. 1 / 29.The part of the KKK Poll Taxes Literacy Tests the Grandfather Clause and Segregation to limit African-American's new rights included in the 13th 14th and. Electoral votes away freedom democratic power or literacy tests poll taxes grandfather clause apush study group of. Seine, but theysuffered from widespread discrimination and from de facto ...Period 7 (1890-1945) Hyperdoc Aidan Hidalgodue Apr 12, 2022 Period 7 Overview As an introduction to Period 7, watch the Gilder Lehrman Period 7 Overview video AP US History Study Guide: Period 7 - 1890 to 1945 7 Contextualizing Period 7 In 1890, what was the ...The part of the KKK Poll Taxes Literacy Tests the Grandfather Clause and Segregation to limit African-American's new rights included in the 13th 14th and. Electoral votes away freedom democratic power or literacy tests poll taxes grandfather clause apush study group of. Seine, but theysuffered from widespread discrimination and from de facto ... a. The plan offered general amnesty to all Confederate citizens who agreed to comply with federal laws. b. Lincoln created the plan to appeal to southern Democrats, many of whom had served with Lincoln in Congress. c. It specified that a state could return to the Union when 10 percent of its voters took an oath of loyalty to the Union. d. The ... In today’s digital age, computer skills are becoming increasingly important in almost every industry. Employers are often looking for candidates who possess a strong foundation in ...APUSH Summer Assignment · Regents Information ... NYS Bi-Literacy Requirements · Regents Exam Policy ... If you did not take the TACHS exam, it is not too late to&nbs...Unit test. Level up on all the skills in this unit and collect up to 1,100 Mastery points! Explore the dramatic events that separated the United States from Britain and the trials of the young republic and its citizens, and see how the American Revolution influenced movements in other parts of the world. Learn about the ideas and processes that ...1890 confrontation between U.S. cavalry and Sioux that marked the end of Indian resistance. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Ida B. Wells, Jim Crow Laws, de jure segregation and more.APUSH Test - Reconstruction. Term. 1 / 48. Rutherford B. Hayes. Click the card to flip 👆. Definition. 1 / 48. 19th president of the united states, was famous for being part of the Hayes-Tilden election in which electoral votes were contested in 4 states, most corrupt election in US history. Republican.Literacy tests were used to keep people of color -- and, sometimes, poor whites -- from voting, and they were administered at the discretion of the officials in charge of voter registration. If ...exposed by NY newspaper - The Sun. political machines. organized groups that controlled the activities of a political party in a city and offered services to voters and businesses in exchange for political or financial support. connected to urban growth and immigration. the machines traded services for votes. "Boss" Tweed.The Process of Disenfranchisement. October 21, 2015 By Colin McConarty. African American voters in Atlanta, 1946. (Photo: Georgia State University Library) Despite Congress’s efforts to protect the voting rights of all U.S. citizens in the six years after the Civil War, by 1900 state legislatures in the South had disenfranchised African ...RALEIGH, N.C. (AP) — North Carolina’s most powerful senator expressed interest on Tuesday in deleting a voter literacy test provision from the state constitution — a relic from the Jim Crow era that while unenforceable has never been removed. Senate leader Phil Berger told reporters he believes the language is “something that ought to ...APUSH Chapter 23 (Birth of Jim Crow) South vs. Blacks. Click the card to flip 👆. After reconstruction ended, the Democratic South suppressed the now-friendless blacks. White democrats relied on fraud and intimidation to reassume political power in the South and abused their authority. Discrimination increased.This law is best known for its creation of a “barred zone” extending from the Middle East to Southeast Asia from which no persons were allowed to enter the United States. Its main restriction, however, consisted of a literacy test intended to reduce European immigration, with exemptions for those who could show they were fleeing persecution.Black Codes were laws enacted by the legislatures of former Confederate States in 1865 and 1866, in response to the passage of the 13th Amendment, which abolished slavery. The laws were intended to restrict the rights and freedoms of slaves who were freed in the wake of the Civil War. Although the Black Codes were short-lived, they …APUSH Unit 7 Vocab 4. Williams v. Mississippi (1898) Click the card to flip 👆. the court declared constitutional the use of poll taxes, literacy test, and residential requirements to discourage blacks and poor whites from voting. Click the card to flip 👆.About the Exam. The AP U.S. History Exam will test your understanding of the historical concepts covered in the course units, as well as your ability to analyze primary and secondary sources and identify patterns and connections that can support a historical interpretation. Exam Duration. 3hrs 15mins.3.3 (3 reviews) Nineteenth-century Americans tended to believe that in world affairs the United States: A) should commit itself to maintaining world order. B) had a special mission. C) should mimic Great Britain. D) should support the establishment of the League of Nations. E) should remain totally isolated.During the period from 1939 to 1945, the domestic United States experienced major change due to the impacts of wartime mobilisation, changes in racial discrimination, and the impact of technologies invented during the war. Firstly, the United States experienced significant change as a result of wartime mobilisation.A college-level book will ensure you have access to the full chronology, the basic facts, and the major trends in the American past, regardless of your teacher's emphasis or the nature of other assignments. Be sure to study the graphs, charts, and maps included in the text to see not only what they say but what you can infer from them.Our essay writers are required to identify their areas of interest so you know which professional has the most up-to-date knowledge in your field. If you are thinking "I want a real pro to write essay for me" then you've come to the right place. Nursing Management Psychology Marketing +67. Hire a Writer. Essay (any type)Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like All of the following were objectives of W.E.B. DuBois EXCEPT A) the total enfranchisement of all eligible Black citizens B)the establishment of an organization to seek legal redress of Black grievances C)the establishment of Black political power D)Cooperation with White people in obtaining Black progress E) the implementation of ...ch 6 & 7 ap gov cards. Motor Voter Law. Click the card to flip 👆. in 1993, requires all states to allow voters to register by mail when they renew their drivers' licenses and provides for the placement of voter registration forms in motor vehicle, public assistance, and military recruitment offices. Click the card to flip 👆.APUSH Unit 5 DBQ on African-Americans in 1840-1880. Evaluate the extent to which the lives of African Americans changed in the United States from 1840 to 1880. ... Make sure you’re saving your evidence for your body paragraphs–if at all possible–so try to avoid using “literacy tests, poll taxes, ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like All of the following were objectives of W.E.B. DuBois EXCEPT A) the total enfranchisement of all eligible Black citizens B)the establishment of an organization to seek legal redress of Black grievances C)the establishment of Black political power D)Cooperation with White people in obtaining Black progress E) the implementation of ...But don’t fret; we’ve created this list of the 53 Frequently Tested AP® US History Terms and Concepts so you don’t get lost in that forest of AP® US History time periods. This AP® US History review narrows down all of the course into 53 must-know terms. It’s the perfect way to study for concepts, events, phrases, central figures ...APUSH Period 7 MCQ. A limitation of the excerpt as evidence of the reasons for United States entry into the First World War was that it. Click the card to flip 👆. expressed opposition to war with Germany. Click the card to flip 👆. 1 / 24.The symbol of Republican political tactic of attacking Democrats with reminders of the Civil War. Corrupt construction company whose bribes and payoffs to congressmen and others created a major Grant administration scandal. Short-lived third party of 1872 that attempted to curb Grant administration corruption.apush period 4 1800-1848. 82 terms. mksuperstar2212. Preview. Terms in this set (15) ... Literacy tests, grandfather clauses and poll taxes limited black voting rights.Pay close attention to the task verbs used in the free-response questions. Each one directs you to complete a specific type of response. Here are the task verbs you'll see on the …A politician known to expose corrupt political leaders. open a second front against German armies in Europe. 4 of 20. Term. Which of the following groups were targeted during the Palmer Raids. Superior firepower. Poll taxes, literacy tests, grandfather clauses. Radicals, labor unions, immigrants.AP US History Practice Tests. Try our free AP US History practice tests. We have 9 tests which cover each of the periods in this course, followed by a full-length APUSH practice exam. Our practice questions include detailed explanations for every answer. Choose a test from the list below to start your AP US History review right now!APUSH Test - Reconstruction. Term. 1 / 48. Rutherford B. Hayes. Click the card to flip 👆. Definition. 1 / 48. 19th president of the united states, was famous for being part of the Hayes-Tilden election in which electoral votes were contested in 4 states, most corrupt election in US history. Republican.APUSH Chapter 16 IDs. 27 terms. clairewingerter. Preview. Bio: Photosynthesis BioInteractive. 36 terms. gfodi614. Preview. Engin Vocabulary . 84 terms. stes2024. Preview. ... Literacy tests, grandfather clauses and poll taxes limited black voting rights, -Laws designed to enforce segregation of blacks from whites.APUSH American Independence Test. 22 terms. eliyilmaz. Preview. Key Events in Early US History. Teacher 30 terms. srsimeonmarie. ... apush period 4 1800-1848. 82 terms. …Science News highlights from the Circulation journal article, "Enhancing Literacy in Cardiovascular Genetics: A Scientific Statement From the AHA" National Center 7272 Greenville A...This political cartoon appeared as the nation debated new restrictions on immigration. After 1917, immigrants entering the United States had to pass a literacy test. In the cartoon, the literacy test appears as an insurmountable barrier to a family of immigrants. Uncle Sam peers out over the barrier, a flag behind him ironically proclaiming ...APUSH Chapter 23, 24, and 25 Test. Election of Grant. Click the card to flip 👆. It was the first presidential election to take place during Reconstruction. Grant won the electoral votes by 134. Click the card to flip 👆. 1 / 48.Laws restricting the franchise and segregating schools were part of the Jim crow laws. Blacks and whites could not ride together in the same railroad cars, sit in the same waiting rooms, use the same washrooms, eat in the same restaurants or sin in the same theaters. Blacks had no access to many public parks, beaches, and picnic areas. Editor of black newspaper, Free Speech. Outspoken against lynchings and Jim Crow laws. Start studying APUSH Chapter 19 Key Terms. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Poll taxes that prevented poor people, black AND white, from voting, preserved power in the hands of peole with enough money to afford the luxury of voting. Literacy tests that prevented uneducated and dyslexic people, black AND white, from voting kept power in the hands of those who had certain abilities.Jan 3, 2019 ... Through the use of poll taxes, literacy tests and other means, Southern states were able to effectively disenfranchise African Americans. It ...AP U.S. History is an introductory college-level U.S. history course. Students cultivate their understanding of U.S. history from c. 1491 CE to the present through analyzing historical sources and learning to make connections and craft historical arguments as they explore concepts like American and national identity; work, exchange, and ...c. The expansion of the transcontinental railroad system. d. Social services provided to immigrants by local politicians., The image was created most directly in response to a. Social reform efforts by settlement house workers. b. Poll taxes and literacy tests that blocked African Americans from voting. c. The exclusion of women from voting. d. Name attached to five cases brought under the Civil Rights Act of 1875. In 1883, the Supreme Court decided that discrimination in a variety of public accommodations, including theaters, hotels, and railroads, could not be prohibited by the act because such discrimination was private discrimination and not state discrimination. Plessy v. Updated on September 22, 2020. A literacy test measures a person’s proficiency in reading and writing. Beginning in the 19th century, literacy tests were used in the voter registration process in southern states of …Options for Meeting Civic Literacy requirements**. Course Requirement can be satisfied by: POS 2041 Introduction to American Government or AHM 2020 US History since 1877 (completed starting Fall 2018 or later) Assessment Requirement can be satisfied by: Civic Literacy test (internal in USF) or the Florida Civic Literacy Exam (FLCE)*.Literacy Tests. Requirment that voters be able to read; formerly used in the South to disenfranchise blacks. Poll Tax. Proof of tax payment, to be produced when voting; used to disenfranchise blacks. White primaries. A southern expedient to keep blacks from participating in primary elections.APUSH Period 6 Reading Questions. Why did large corporations arise in the late nineteenth century, and how did leading industrialists consolidate their power? Large corporations that followed in the management revolution gained a new internal structure which allowed for smoother flowing production. The invention of the assembly line allowed for ...C Passing literacy tests. D Taking religious tests. 6108. Page 25. U.S. History. Page 25. Form 001. 28 What is a PRIMARY reason why Hurricane Katrina caused ...ch 6 & 7 ap gov cards. Motor Voter Law. Click the card to flip 👆. in 1993, requires all states to allow voters to register by mail when they renew their drivers' licenses and provides for the placement of voter registration forms in motor vehicle, public assistance, and military recruitment offices. Click the card to flip 👆.Literacy tests established by South barred some black men from voting President Hayes (Republican) Compromise of 1877: made a deal with the Democrats in that if they let Hayes win the election, Hayes would end reconstruction and pull out the American soldiers from the South. Allowed democrats to take power again in the South Literacy Tests: Literacy tests were used as a requirement that voters demonstrate basic reading skills before being allowed to cast ballots. Like poll taxes, these tests were often used in the South during Jim Crow era as another method to disenfranchise African American voters. Click the card to flip 👆. A new wave of immigrants, from eastern and southern Europe, frightened Americans because of the emigrant's customs, different faiths, illiteracy, and poverty.They were a new group of immigrants coming into the United States that consisted of Italians, Slavs, Greeks, Jews, and Armenians.Unofficial APUSH Practice Tests. There are several places where you can find AP US history practice exams and questions. Barron’s offers a great full-length APUSH practice test that the company claims closely mimics the real thing. One awesome feature of this test is that you can take it in a timed or untimed (“practice”) mode.Summary. This law is best known for its creation of a “barred zone” extending from the Middle East to Southeast Asia from which no persons were allowed to enter the United States. Its main restriction, however, consisted of a literacy test intended to reduce European immigration, with exemptions for those who could show they were fleeing ...The is the official 2017 AP U.S. History practice test. It includes 55 multiple choice practice questions, 4 short answer questions, 1 DBQ, and 2 long essay questions. The test begins on Page 4 of this PDF file.About the Exam. The AP U.S. History Exam will test your understanding of the historical concepts covered in the course units, as well as your ability to analyze primary and secondary sources and identify patterns and connections that can support a historical interpretation. Exam Duration. 3hrs 15mins.The symbol of Republican political tactic of attacking Democrats with reminders of the Civil War. Corrupt construction company whose bribes and payoffs to congressmen and others created a major Grant administration scandal. Short-lived third party of 1872 that attempted to curb Grant administration corruption.APUSH Ch. 22 Key Terms. Freedmen's Bureau (1865-1872) Click the card to flip 👆. Significance: Created to aid newly emancipated slaves by providing food, clothing, medical care, education, and legal support. Note: Its achievements were uneven and depended largely on the quality of local administrators. Click the card to flip 👆.You'll explore the events that led to the American Revolution and the formation of the United States and examine the early years of the republic. Topics may include: The Seven Years’ War. The American Revolution. The Articles of Confederation. The creation and ratification of the Constitution. Developing an American identity.Period 7 (1890-1945) Hyperdoc Aidan Hidalgodue Apr 12, 2022 Period 7 Overview As an introduction to Period 7, watch the Gilder Lehrman Period 7 Overview video AP US History Study Guide: Period 7 - 1890 to 1945 7 Contextualizing Period 7 In 1890, what was the ...

Our free APUSH unit 7 practice test covers the years 1890–1945. This period spans several transformative decades, from the Progressive Era’s reforms to the global upheavals of two world wars. The U.S.’s evolving role in global affairs, especially its involvement in World War I and II and the subsequent geopolitical shifts, is a central theme. . Hallcon.com login

APUSH MIDTERM TERMS & DEFINITIONS (Period 1 - Period 5) 126 terms. ... Literacy tests, grandfather clauses and poll taxes limited black voting rights. About us.Reservation System. The system that allotted land with designated boundaries to Native American tribes in the west, beginning in the 1850s and ending with the Dawes Severalty Act of 1887. Within these reservations, most land was used communally, rather than owned individually. The U.S. government encouraged and sometimes violently coerced ...Murdered in 1955 for whistling at a white woman by her husband and his friends. They kidnapped him and brutally killed him. his death led to the American Civil Rights movement. Rosa Parks. refused to give up her seat on the bus in Montgomery, local leaders organized a boycott in protest. Malcom X.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like All of the following were objectives of W.E.B. DuBois EXCEPT A) the total enfranchisement of all eligible Black citizens B)the establishment of an organization to seek legal redress of Black grievances C)the establishment of Black political power D)Cooperation with White people in obtaining Black progress E) the implementation of ...Literacy tests and poll taxes further prevent political progress from being made at the polls. Immigration. New immigrants begin to arrive from southern and eastern Europe making Chicago, New York, and Philadelphia their new homes. New immigrants settle in communities of familiar people creating areas such as Little Italy and Chinatown.Literacy tests were used to deny suffrage to African Americans. The first formal voter literacy tests were introduced in 1890. At first, whites were exempted from …A politician known to expose corrupt political leaders. open a second front against German armies in Europe. 4 of 20. Term. Which of the following groups were targeted during the Palmer Raids. Superior firepower. Poll taxes, literacy tests, grandfather clauses. Radicals, labor unions, immigrants.The Standardized Test for the Assessment of Reading, or STAR, are standardized tests that are taken by students using a computer. There are also STAR tests for math and early liter...literacy tests, intimidation, fraud, and the “white primary” (elections in which only whites could. vote). Northern segregation took the form of a spatial ...APUSH Ch. 22 Key Terms. Freedmen's Bureau (1865-1872) Click the card to flip 👆. Significance: Created to aid newly emancipated slaves by providing food, clothing, medical care, education, and legal support. Note: Its achievements were uneven and depended largely on the quality of local administrators. Click the card to flip 👆.4.7 (25 reviews) Get a hint. Mayflower Compact. Click the card to flip 👆. 1620 - The first agreement for self-government in America. It was signed by the 41 men on the Mayflower and set up a government for the Plymouth colony. Click the card to flip 👆.🌶️ APUSH Cram Review: Period 3: 1754-1800. streamed by Caleb Lagerwey. AP US History Cram Period 4: 1800-1848 (3-16-21) slides by Caleb Lagerwey. Live Cram Sessions 2020. 🌶 APUSH Q&A with Tom Richey. T. streamed by Tom Richey. Units 1-2, 1491-1754. streamed by Caleb Lagerwey. Units 1 & 2 Slide Deck.1917 literacy test receive little or no attention in textbooks. Still, brief references or omissions may mislead readers. Only The Growth of the American Republic notes that the test was required solely of immigrants "over sixteen years of age"; the same text and one other alone specify that the test could be satisfied in languages other than ...APUSH 6. All of the following were objectives of W.E.B. DuBois EXCEPT. A) the total enfranchisement of all eligible Black citizens. B)the establishment of an organization to seek legal redress of Black grievances. C)the establishment of Black political power. D)Cooperation with White people in obtaining Black progress.In 1890, after killing Sitting Bull, the 7th Cavalry rounded up Sioux at this place in South Dakota and 200 Natives were murdered and only a baby survived. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Southern Redeemers, George Washington Carver, Tuskegee Institute and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like All of the following were objectives of W.E.B. DuBois EXCEPT A) the total enfranchisement of all eligible Black citizens B)the establishment of an organization to seek legal redress of Black grievances C)the establishment of Black political power D)Cooperation with White people in obtaining Black progress E) the implementation of ....

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